Modification and Control of Oxide Structure on Metals and Alloys: (Phase V)

Abstract

An indepth analyses of over 50 x-ray diffraction patterns of oxides grown on niobium based oxidation resistant alloys are presented. The oxides analyzed were grown in air on niobium based alloys containing Cr, Ti, Al, Co, Ni, and/or Fe in various amounts and compositions at temperatures between 800 and 1200C. The analysis of the x-ray diffraction data has shown the oxidation protection of these alloys to be associated with a rutile (tetragonal) oxide of the form MNbO4 where M = Al, Cr, Fe, and/or Co. In most of the oxidation resistant alloys, a spinel related structure such as CoAl2O4(CoO-Al2O3) was detected. Various powder metallurgy and thermomechanical processing techniques were used to attempt to fabricate useful alloys with the compositions 73.4Nb- 15Fe-11.6Al and 80Nb-5.6Co-13.9Al. Both alloy compositions were processed by various powder metallurgy techniques from elemental, intermetallic, and arc- melted alloy powders. Powder compacts were densified by a combination of cold isostatic pressing and sintering, high impact rate extrusion or conventional extrusion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADA012528

Entities

People

  • Robert C. Svedberg

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Body Weight
  • Chemistry
  • Elements
  • Fabrication
  • Heat Treatment
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Metallurgy
  • Niobium Alloys
  • Oxidation
  • Oxides
  • Powder Metallurgy
  • Rate Of Formation
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.