Objective Testing of Marijuana-Induced Vision Changes

Abstract

Nine vision functions were measured by objective methods in a study sample of 19 experienced, male, marijuana users who smoked a 0.8 gram natural marijuana cigarette containing 1.5 percent (12 milligrams) of delta-9- tetrahydrocannabinol. Placebo cigarettes were smoked as a control. The experiments were carried out double-blind with a cross-over design. Six related functions were also measured. Some of the subjects were also given 22 mg THC, alcohol, or Librium in separate experiments. The chief results are: (a) a reduction in glare recovery time with marijuana, (b) a decrease in intraocular pressure with marijuana, alcohol or Librium, (c) a deterioration of tracking eye movements with alcohol, (d) a rapid rise in pulse rate at the start of smoking marijuana followed by a rapid fall within minutes after smoking.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 30, 1973
Accession Number
ADA012831

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Adams
  • Arthur Jampolsky
  • Merton C. Flom
  • Reese T. Jones

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Cannabis
  • Drug Abuse
  • Eye
  • Eye Movements
  • Frequency
  • Health Services
  • Heart Rate
  • Instrumentation
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Reaction Time
  • Test Methods
  • United States
  • Uvea

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

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