Regulation of Hemopoietic Stem Cell Turnover and Population Size in Neonatal Mice

Abstract

Following birth the hematopoietic stem cell population of the liver as measured by the in vivo spleen nodule assay (CFU) declines with a halving time of about 48 hours. The stem cell population of the spleen grows exponentially with a doubling time of about 17 hours. In vitro incubation with high specific activity 3H-TdR and sedimentationn velocity studies indicate that CFU in neonatal liver and spleen are in cell cycle and that the distribution of the two CFU populations among the various stages of the cell cycle is similar in these two organs. It was also estimated by serial passage of single spleen colonies derived from neonatal liver and spleen CFU that both stem cell populations have a high self-renewal capacity. Thus, the decline in the neonatal liver stem cell population is not due to a lack of factors necessary to trigger CFU into cell cycle nor is the decline a function of the self-renewal capacity of the stem cell population itself. It is concluded that the factor(s) which triggers neonatal CFU into cell cycle is different from the factor(s) which regulates the size of the neonatal liver CFU population.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA013252

Entities

People

  • K. F. Mccarthy
  • P. J. Kirchgessner
  • T. J. Macvittie

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bone Marrow Cells
  • Bones
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cell Physiology
  • Cells
  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Erythropoiesis
  • Incubation
  • Lymphatic System
  • Physiology
  • Statistical Tests
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Mathematics or Statistics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech