Blood Lipid Responses to Decompression Sickness

Abstract

Studies were conducted to determine the role of circulating lipids in the etiology of decompression sickness and to evaluate liver and adipose tissues as possible sources of embolic lipid. It was found in in vitro studies with rat liver slices that pressurization alone may be an inadequate stimulus for initiation of excessive liver lipid biosynthesis, and that an inadequate decompression may not result in a significant lipid loss from liver and adipose tissue. In vivo experiments were performed employing various agents known to affect various aspects of lipid metabolism. These agents were administered to rats which were subsequently exposed to a pressurization profile. The implications from this study were: (1) The levels of circulating lipids have little effect on decompression sickness. (2) circulating free fatty acids have a profound effect on decompression sickness. (3) ionic calcium concentrations are possibly involved in the etiology of decompression sickness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 22, 1975
Accession Number
ADA013313

Entities

People

  • George M. Adams
  • Scott J. North

Organizations

  • University of North Texas

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adipose Tissue
  • Blood
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Decompression
  • Decompression Sickness
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Embolism And Thrombosis
  • Fatty Acids
  • Hematologic Diseases
  • Heterocyclic Acids
  • Lipid Metabolism
  • Lipids
  • Nicotinic Acid
  • Organic Chemistry

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Prostate Cancer Biology.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.