Electron Angular Distributions Above the Dayside Auroral Oval.

Abstract

An electrostatic analyzer, a LEPEDEA, was employed on the low-altitude satellite Ariel-4 to gain pitch angle distributions of electron intensities with good temporal resolution within the energy range 205 eV to 12.5 keV over the dayside auroral oval. Two major precipitation zones were encountered--an equatorward zone of broad spectra with intensities of approximately 10,000 electrons/(sq cm-sec-sr-eV) and a poleward zone, the polar cusp, with intensities typical of the magnetosheath. Angular distributions within the equatorward zone are generally isotropic outside of the atmospheric backscatter cone. The precipitation mechanism would appear to be pitch angle scattering near the distant magnetic equator. In contrast, pitch angle distributions within the polar cusp are often found to be strongly field aligned with intensities within the atmospheric loss cone greater by factors of approximately 10 than the mirroring intensities. These angular distributions within the dayside polar cusp are qualitatitively similar to those for the inverted-V precipitation events at later local times, and probably share a common acceleration mechanism with the inverted-V phenomenon.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA013671

Entities

People

  • J. D. Craven
  • Louis A. Frank

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Analyzers
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Backscattering
  • Contracts
  • Contrast
  • Diffraction
  • Electrons
  • Electrostatic Analyzers
  • Elevation
  • Intensity
  • Low Altitude
  • Precipitation
  • Scattering
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster