Spectrophotometric Determination of Bismuth in Copper and Cartridge Brass by the Iodide Method.

Abstract

An improved spectrophotometric method using iodide was developed for the determination of trace amounts of bismuth in copper and cartridge brass. In the method, the sample (25 g for copper and 10 g for cartridge brass) is dissolved in nitric acid and the bismuth is separated from the copper by an ammoniacal precipitation in the presence of ferric hydroxide as a gathering agent. The hydroxide precipitate is dissolved in hydrochloric acid, 2 ml of sulfuric acid is added, the solution is evaporated to a few ml, hydrobromic acid is added to volatilize the antimony and tin, and the solution is evaporated to fumes of sulfuric acid. The bismuth is then determined by the iodide color after adding a composite potassium iodide-sodium hypophosphite reagent. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA013827

Entities

People

  • George Norwitz
  • Michael Galan

Organizations

  • Frankford Arsenal

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Antimony
  • Bromine Compounds
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Composite Materials
  • Hydrochloric Acid
  • Hydroxides
  • Nitric Acid
  • Potassium
  • Potassium Iodide
  • Precipitates
  • Precipitation

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.