Holographic Compensation of Wavefront Abberations in Optical Systems.

Abstract

Holographic compensation of residual aberrations in an experimental optical system is investigated. A series of holographic corrector plates (HCP's) of a given subject lens are constructed for on-axis, monochromatic point sources only. A Hartmann mask is constructed and used to determine the relative effectiveness of the HCP to compensate for point sources that are positioned up to plus or minus 5 degrees off-axis. Although off-axis corrections by the lens/HCP system are more than adequate when compared with the lens alone, hologram diffraction efficiency and vignetting of the diffracted light at the entrance pupil of the lens greatly reduce the HCP effectiveness. To overcome these problems, phase-type holograms having a 40.0 percent diffraction efficiency and secondary HCP's placed directly against the subject lens are constructed. In addition, an HCP repositioning technique based on Moire fringe patterns is developed.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA013978

Entities

People

  • William R. Graver

Organizations

  • Geospatial Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Compensation
  • Diffraction
  • Efficiency
  • Holograms
  • Residuals
  • Wavefronts

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.