Additional Adjoint Monte Carlo Studies of the Shielding of Concrete Structures against Initial Gamma Radiation.

Abstract

The adjoint Monte Carlo method previously developed by MAGI has been applied to the calculation of intial radiation dose due to air secondary gamma rays and fission product gamma rays at detector points within buildings for a wide variety of problems. These provide an in-depth survey of structure shielding effects as well as many new benchmark problems for matching by simplified models. Specifically, elevated ring source results were obtained in the following areas:-- doses at on-and off-centerline detectors in four concrete blockhouse structures; doses at detector positions along the centerline of a high rise structure without walls; dose mapping at basement detector positions in the high rise structure; doses at detector points within a complex concrete structure containing exterior windows and walls and interior partitions; modeling of the complex structure by replacing interior partitions by additional material at exterior walls; effects of elevation angle changes; effects on the dose of changes in fission product ambient spectra; and modeling of mutual shielding due to external structures. In addition, point source results yielding dose extremes about the ring source average were obtained. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA014504

Entities

People

  • Martin O. Cohen
  • Mendel Beer

Organizations

  • Mathematical Applications Group

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorbers (Materials)
  • Advanced Materials
  • Basements
  • Concrete
  • Detectors
  • Engineered Materials
  • Fission Products
  • Gamma Rays
  • Materials
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Shielding
  • Shielding

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Facility/Structural Engineering.
  • Solar Physics