A Comprehensive Review of Helicopter Noise Literature

Abstract

This report summarizes the state-of-the-art in helicopter noise. It includes a bibliography of reports on all components of helicopter noise including main rotor, tail rotor, engine and gearbox. Literature on helicopter noise reduction and subjective evaluation of helicopter noise were also included. Capsule summaries of important reports are included which describe the purpose of the report, summarizes the important results, compares the report with others on the same subject, and provides a critical evaluation of the work presented. It is concluded that the available prediction methodology provides a means for estimating helicopter sources on a gross basis. However, the mechanisms of noise generation are still not fully understood, although the experimental and theoretical tools are now available to conduct the definitive experiments and establish the mathematical models needed for accurate definition of helicopter noise generation mechanisms. Spectrum analyses of helicopter noise show that main rotor, tail rotor, and engine sources contribute significantly to annoyance. In cases where these sources have been heavily suppressed, gearbox noise will also appear as a significant contributor to annoyance. Therefore, quieter helicopters must include suppression of all of these components. For certification, the liter

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA014640

Entities

People

  • B. Magliozzi
  • F. B. Metzger
  • R. J. King
  • W. Bausch

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Properties
  • Acoustics
  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Helicopter Rotors
  • Jet Aircraft
  • Noise Pollution
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Short Takeoff Aircraft
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Tilt Rotor Aircraft
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design