Diffusion Controlled Deformation of Particulate Composites.

Abstract

Unusual mechanical effects at elevated temperatures have been observed in a model composite system of zinc containing large volume fractions (0.05 to 0.30) of small (< 1 micrometer) Al3O3 or W particles. These materials are dispersion-weakened in the temperature range 0.3 T sub m to 0.7 T sub m, and show marked insensitivity of flow stress to changes in strain rate or temperature at about 0.7 T sub m. Strain-aging yield points are also observed at 0.6 T sub m. An explanation for such behavior proposes that, above a threshold stress, mobile dislocations are generated at particle-matrix interfaces by local incompatibility stresses, and that these dislocations have a dominant effect on the nominal flow stress in the region 0.3 to 0.7 T sub m. A constitutive equation reminiscent of the Ansell-Weertman theory for creep of dispersion-strengthened materials is derived from the model, and compared with experimental creep data.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA014922

Entities

People

  • Glen R. Edwards
  • Oleg D. Sherby
  • Terry R. Mcnelley

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Diffusion
  • Dislocations
  • Dispersions
  • Equations
  • Materials
  • Micrometers
  • Particles
  • Particulates
  • Strain Rate
  • Yield Strength

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.