Decoppering of Gun Tubes by Lead

Abstract

A mechanism for the decoppering action of metallic lead on gun tubes is proposed in which it is assumed that lead melts, dissolves the deposited copper, and carries the copper out in the liquid. The proposed mechanism is shown to be reasonable based on the properties of lead and considering the lead- copper and lead-iron phase diagrams. Consideration of the impurities commonly present in lead indicates that iron, silver, and copper should not affect the decoppering action; antimony; arsenic, tin and zinc should decrease the effectiveness of lead; and bismuth should enhance the decoppering action of lead. Of other low melting metals, bismuth and bismuth-lead alloys should be more effective than lead, while all others should be less effective than lead in decoppering.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA014993

Entities

People

  • Wayne M. Robertson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Boiling Point
  • Copper
  • Copper Alloys
  • Elements
  • Intermetallic Compounds
  • Lead Alloys
  • Lead Compounds
  • Liquid Metals
  • Materials
  • Melting Point
  • Metallic Compounds
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Projectiles
  • Propellants
  • Propelling Charges
  • Rotating Bands

Readers

  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • ballistics.