Mechanism of Innate Resistant to Viral Encephalitis.

Abstract

Prevailing explanations for genetic resistance to lethal flaviviral encephalitis in mice hold that resistance gains phenotypic expression through nonimmunological virus-host interactions. Thus tissues from resistant mice are believed to be inherently less capable, or less willing, to support viral replication than tissues from resistant mice. In contrast, data indicate that expression of genetic resistance to a flavivirus does involve immunological mechanisms. Moreover, the authors have hypothesized that immunoreactivity may be central to the phenotypic expression of resistance, rather than playing a secondary role in host defenses. Genetic resistance to a human flavivirus (Banzi) has been studied in congenic mice. These mice are histocompatible, but differ markedly in their ability to survive parenteral challenge with Banzi virus. The results are summarized.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA016169

Entities

People

  • Pravin N. Bhatt
  • Robert O. Jacoby

Organizations

  • Yale University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contrast
  • Encephalitis
  • Microorganisms
  • Resistance
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology