A Computer Code to Calculate the Effect of Internal Waves on Acoustic Propagation

Abstract

The signal received by a hydrophone in the ocean many kilometers from a steady sound source fluctuates dramatically due to variations of the speed of sound in sea-water. A computer code that simulates the passage of acoustic CW signals through an ocean with internal waves is written. The code generates a sound-speed field from an internal-wave spectrum that has been derived from oceanographic measurements. The acoustic propagation is achieved through the use of the parabolic-equation approximation. The code is limited fundamentally to acoustic frequencies above approximately 10 Hz, and by practical computer-time constraints to frequencies below approximately 400 Hz. The code allows the calculation of the amplitude and phase of the full acoustic field as a function of depth and range at any desired time.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA016629

Entities

People

  • Frederick D. Tappert
  • Stanley M. Flatte

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Frequencies
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Birds
  • Computer Programs
  • Equations
  • Grids
  • Ground State
  • Internal Waves
  • Mathematics
  • Oceanography
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Wave Equations
  • Wave Functions
  • Wave Packets

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Computer Science.