Examples of Plasma Flows within the Earth's Magnetosphere.

Abstract

Examples of observed flows of plasmas in the dayside magnetosphere near the magnetopause, within the ring current in the local-evening sector, and at two positions simultaneously in the plasma sheet are presented. These measurements were gained with LEPEDEA plasma instruments on the satellites IMP's -6 and -7. Flow velocities inside the magnetopause in the dayside magnetosphere are typically 25 to 75 km/sec, and are directed generally parallel to the tangent to the nearby magnetopause with a small component directed into this boundary. Bulk flow speeds within the ring current ranged from the instrument threshold of about 20 km/sec to speeds of 50 km/sec. Strong tailward 'jetting' of plasmas, in the range of 200 to 300 km/sec, at geocentric radial distances about 35 (R sub E) in the plasma sheet is found to be often associated with the occurrence of magnetic substorms.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA017001

Entities

People

  • K. L. Ackerson
  • Louis A. Frank

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Atmospheres
  • Boundaries
  • Magnetosphere
  • Measurement
  • Motion
  • Physical Properties

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster