Measurements of Infrared Radiation Characteristics of a Small Kerosene/Gaseous Oxygen Hot Gas Generator.

Abstract

Experimental measurements of the spatial and spectral distribution of infrared radiation emitted from the exhaust plume of a small kerosene/gaseous oxygen hot gas generator operating at ambient conditions were obtained for oxidizer/fuel ratios between 1.15 and 3.0. The axial distribution of infrared radiant intensity was observed to have a series of maxima and minima ('hot spots') which corresponded to the location of shock waves or Mach discs in the central portion of the exhaust plume. For oxidizer/fuel ratios less than 3, the radiation peak occurred many nozzle radii downstream and the magnitude of the radiant intensity was larger than the peak value behind the first reflected shock wave. For oxidizer/fuel ratios greater than 3, the peak radiation occurred in the first shock-heated zone. It was observed that even though the shock heated regions produced locally very high values of the radiant intensity, the majority of the total radiation is emitted from the afterburning plume downstream of the shock zones. The spectral distribution measurements indicated that the principal radiation was in the 4.4 micrometer band from hot water vapor and carbon dioxide.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 03, 1975
Accession Number
ADA017296

Entities

People

  • H. Tracy Jackson Jr.

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Exhaust Plumes
  • Gases
  • Hot Gases
  • Hot Water
  • Infrared Radiation
  • Intensity
  • Measurement
  • Peak Values
  • Plumes
  • Radiant Intensity
  • Radiation
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Water Vapor

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Spectroscopy.