Multiple Seismic Events

Abstract

Spectral and correlation analyses were conducted with an earthquake and eight selected nuclear explosions, one known to be a double detonation, another known to be a single shot, and the rest of possible multiple sources. All these seismic events were fired or occurred at the Nevada Test Site. In this study, it was found that the elastic source dimension of the natural event was significantly larger than those corresponding to the nuclear explosions. Clear differences were also found to exist in the slope of the displacement spectra of the nuclear explosions and earthquake in the range of frequencies from .20 Hz to the corresponding peak frequency. This last result suggests a potential tool for the discrimination of seismic events. In an attempt to investigate the possibility of a multiple explosive nature for the remaining events, comparisons of theoretical modulation functions with the actual amplitude spectra of each event and with the amplitude spectrum ratios of the double event with the unknown events were conducted. Correlation analyses were applied to the four following cases; cross-correlation of natural event with nuclear events, known single explosion with known double explosion, shots of unknown multiplicity with single detonation, and known double explosion with detonations of unknown multiplicity.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA017590

Entities

People

  • David E. Willis
  • Robert W. Taylor

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Computer Programs
  • Correlation Analysis
  • Correlation Techniques
  • Cross Correlation
  • Data Sets
  • Elastic Waves
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Frequency
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Secondary Waves
  • Surface Waves
  • Surveys
  • Time Domain
  • Underground Explosions
  • United States

Readers

  • Seismology
  • Theoretical Analysis.