Improved Yield Determination and Event Identification Research

Abstract

A one-dimensional parameter study which identifies the dependence of teleseismic magnitude on near source material properties was carried out. The major results of the material parameter sensitivity study may be summarized as follows: (1) increasing the air-filled porosity greatly reduces seismic coupling; (2) if any parameter describing the yield surface is varied such that the material strength is reduced, seismic coupling may be substantially enhanced; (3) seismic coupling is relatively insensitive to water content; a slight decoupling is observed with increasing water content: (4) increasing the overburden pressure substantially reduces seismic coupling. The near field coupling and the equivalent elastic source were computed for the recent underground explosion, Mast, at Pahute Mesa. The next step is to generate synthetic seismograms for this event at recently specified receiver locations. The enhanced computational capabilities for treating realistic earth structures will be exercised in this experiment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 08, 1975
Accession Number
ADA017773

Entities

People

  • J. M. Savino
  • J. T. Cherry
  • N. Rimer
  • W. O. Wray

Organizations

  • Utility Systems Science and Software (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bulk Modulus
  • Elastic Properties
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Ideal Gas Law
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Near Field
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Payload
  • Shear Modulus
  • Two Dimensional
  • Underground Explosions
  • Waves
  • Yield Strength

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Seismology
  • Theoretical Analysis.