Research at the McGill Radar Weather Observatory.

Abstract

The McGill Weather Radar provides precipitation intensity values (15 intervals) for 1,300,000 data sites located at ranges 10 to 400 km, heights 1 to 16 km, every 5 minutes. The standard deviation on the record of the target intensity level is 3 dBZ (to be decreased to 2 dBZ) and the limits of spatial resolution are: cross-range - 0.02 x range; in range - 0.03 x range (min. 1.125 km); and in height - (0.015 x range) + (0.15 x height). We propose to double the number of data sites in order to improve the resolution in range to equal that cross-range. A PDP-11 computer is used to log the data on digital magnetic tape and to analyze it. In addition to statistical analyses, numerical maps and sections can be generated. Among the maps are constant-altitude PPI's and constant-altitude AZLOR's. The latter use the original data sites to provide best resolution on a conformal map. The radar records are being used currently for research in hydrology (agricultural and flood-related), radar forecasting, microwave attenuation by rain as it affects communications, and in relating radio-located lightning discharges to thunderstorm structure. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 21, 1975
Accession Number
ADA018056

Entities

People

  • J. Stewart Marshall

Organizations

  • McGill University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Attenuation
  • Computers
  • Data Science
  • Delphi Method
  • Hydrology
  • Information Science
  • Intensity
  • Interdisciplinary Science
  • Intervals
  • Lightning
  • Magnetic Tape
  • Meteorological Radar
  • Radar
  • Standards
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Thunderstorms

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Geodesy
  • Radar Systems Engineering.