Use of the NOAA-2 Digitized Satellite Data for Diagnosing Marine Fog in the North Pacific Ocean Area.

Abstract

Digital NOAA-2 visual and daytime infrared satellite data and marine surface synoptic reports, North Pacific Ocean, July 1973, are computer processed and diagnosed in an attempt to develop a scheme for identifying fog over open ocean areas as a function of satellite information only. Using approximately 3250 ship observations as ground-truth data, present and past weather, visibility, and cloud cover and type, were sorted into eleven categories and related to the satellite data observed within two hours of the ship report. Critical visual (brightness) and infrared (temperature) count values, separately and in combination, are specified for the purpose of discriminating fog from no-fog marine areas. Satellite count-value distribution for select categories are illustrated by histograms; the relative accuracies in separating fog from no fog as a function of visual and infrared count values are shown by skill-score analyses.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA018329

Entities

People

  • Robert J. Renard
  • Ronald E. Hale

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Brightness
  • Cloud Cover
  • Clouds
  • Computers
  • Histograms
  • North Pacific Ocean
  • Observation
  • Oceans
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Transition Temperature
  • Visibility

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Space