The Impact Pressure Distribution of a Hypervelocity Raindrop.

Abstract

The theory relating the impact pressure on the surface of a solid to the optical holographic fringe patterns is presented. The experimental system used to obtain the fringe patterns is presented and discussed. A water jet gun was used to obtain the hypervelocity water drop impacts, and a discussion of its validity as a simulation technique is discussed. The impact velocity of the jet was measured by breaking two laser beams a known distance apart, and was found to be 4900 ft/sec. The impact pressure distribution was determined and the maximum pressure was found to be at the center of impact. A ruby laser was used to illuminate the jet, and the 10 photographs taken at 10-microsecond intervals are presented. The variation in the size of the pressure zone as a function of time is shown. The impact pressure as a function of time is presented graphically.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 22, 1975
Accession Number
ADA018747

Entities

People

  • B. R. Mullinix
  • W. F. Ranson
  • W. F. Swinson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Drops
  • Intervals
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Microsecond Time
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Raindrops
  • Ruby Lasers
  • Simulations
  • Water Jets

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics