New Materials and Construction for Improved Helmets

Abstract

The feasibility of using several new armor materials in the development of combat helmets was demonstrated on the basis of laboratory tests for fragment protection capabilities and for durability. The materials considered were (1) phenolic/polyvinyl butyral bonded fabric of Kevlar, a high- strength, high-modulus aromatic polyamide fiber; (2) a rigid laminate of XP, a highly stretched polyolefin film; (3) polyester bonded glass fabric of LMLD, a low-modulus, low-density glass fiber; and (4) a composite system of XP encapsulated between laminated skins of polyester bonded glass fabric (GRP) and Kevlar fabric. Molding procedures were developed to obtain durable constructions without undue sacrifice of ballistic penetration resistance capabilities. The M- 1 helmet shapes were molded from all these materials except for the LMLD, the processing for which is the same as for ordinary fiberglass. These materials offer substantially improved protection capabilities against the broad weight range of anti-personnel munition fragments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA018958

Entities

People

  • Alan M. Litman
  • Anthony L. Alesi
  • Joseph J. Prifti
  • Richard P. Ames
  • Roger A. Gagne

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bonding
  • Composite Materials
  • Construction
  • Delamination
  • Fiberglass
  • Films
  • Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics
  • Glass Fibers
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanics
  • Peel Strength
  • Plastics
  • Polyvinyls
  • Resins

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Surface Coatings Technology.