Laser-Induced Damage as a Function of Dielectric Properties at 1.06 Micrometers.

Abstract

Ten dielectric materials in half-wave optically thick films, and eleven uncoated dielectric surfaces were subjected to damaging radiation from (TEM sub 00)Nd(3+) in a glass laser operating at 1.06 micrometers. The threshold optical electric field for damage was determined for each thin film and uncoated surface. It was demonstrated that the root mean square surface roughness was important for determining the threshold field. The basic relationship held for both the bare surfaces and for the thin films placed on surfaces with varying roughness. A theoretic-empirical formula was developed which is used to predict threshold fields as a function of material properties, such as refractive index and atomic number density, and surface roughness as well as thin-film material. The relationship holds for a variety of materials in bulk form as well as bare surfaces and thin-film coatings. Agreement between prediction and experiment was generally within twenty percent, the typical experimental accuracy. A new model of laser-induced damage was developed which accounts for material-to-material variation as well as the dependence of the damage threshold on pulse duration and spot size.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 12, 1975
Accession Number
ADA019332

Entities

People

  • Jerry Ray Bettis

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dielectric Properties
  • Dielectrics
  • Electric Fields
  • Films
  • Glass Lasers
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Radiation
  • Refractive Index
  • Roughness
  • Surface Roughness
  • Thick Films
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Spectroscopy.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition