Chaff Aerodynamics

Abstract

The aerodynamic characteristics of thirteen distinct chaff dipole configurations were determined from drop tests of individual elements in a special enclosed test chamber. The dipole motion and trajectory were recorded by multi-image photographs taken by orthogonal still cameras equipped with specially designed synchronized rotating shutters. The dynamic behavior and descent rate of the dipoles was found to depend greatly upon the principal cross-section dimensions of the filaments. Aerodynamic forces and moment coefficients for each dipole configuration were computed from the photographic multi-image motion data using photogrammetric and aerodynamic data reduction programs developed as part of the effort. The resulting aerodynamic coefficient data were successfully correlated with Reynolds number, angle of attack, and various other parameters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA019525

Entities

People

  • Dennis Mihora
  • James Brunk
  • Peter Jaffe

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Angular Motion
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cameras
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Geometry
  • Photographs
  • Test Facilities
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.