Application of Space-Angle Synthesis to Two-Dimensional Neutral-Particle Transport Problems of Weapon Physics.

Abstract

A space-angle synthesis (SAS) method has been developed for treating the steady-state, two dimensional transport of neutrons and secondary gamma rays from a point source of simulated nuclear weapon radiation in air. The method was validated by applying it to the problem of neutron transport from a point source in air over a ground interface, and then comparing the results to those obtained by DOT, a state-of-the-art, discrete-ordinates code. In the SAS method, the energy dependence of the Boltzmann transport equation was treated in the standard multigroup manner. The angular dependence was treated by expanding the flux in specially tailored trial functions and applying the method of weighted residuals which analytically integrated the transport equation over all angles. The trial functions used in the expansion were composed of odd and even combinations of selected trial solutions, the trial solutions being shaped ellipsoids which approximated the angular distribution of the neutron flux in one-dimensional space. The parameters which described the shape of the ellipsoid varied with energy group and the spatial medium, only, and were obtained from a one-dimensional, discrete-ordinates calculation. Thus, approximate transport solutions were made available for all two-dimensional problems of a certain class by using tabulated parameters obtained from a single, one-dimensional calculation. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA020475

Entities

People

  • Richard M. Roberds

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Ellipsoids
  • Equations
  • Gamma Rays
  • Neutron Flux
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Particles
  • Radiation
  • Steady State
  • Transport Ships
  • Two Dimensional
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Space