Development of a Colony of Germfree Hamsters as a Biomedical Resource.

Abstract

Caesarian derived hamsters were fed a sterile soluble diet by stomach tube and they failed to reach weaning age. Caesarian derived hamsters were foster nursed on germfree Wistar rats, CFW mice, and gerbils, and the longest survival period was 9 days. Hamsters were decontaminated by combinations of orally-administered antibiotics (guided by antibiotic sensitivity tests) and immersions in disinfectants. They were maintained in laminar flow then sterile plastic isolator systems. The microbial flora turned negative; however, on long term observations following termination of treatments, Escherichia coli reappeared which was resistant to antibiotics. Hamsters with the latter organism developed extensive dilatation of cecum and colon which required periodic decompression by needle through the abdominal wall. Viruses were not detected in the conventional colony of hamsters following long term holding under conditions of germfree technology.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 07, 1976
Accession Number
ADA021166

Entities

People

  • Morris Pollard

Organizations

  • University of Notre Dame

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abdomen
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Decompression
  • Disinfectants
  • Escherichia
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Flow
  • Laminar Flow
  • Microorganisms
  • Observation
  • Prokaryotes
  • Sensitivity
  • Survival

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Immunology
  • Microbial Pathology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology