Parametric Excitation of Ion Density Fluctuations in the Relativistic Beam-Plasma Interaction,

Abstract

When a weak and cold relativistic electron beam interacts with a dense plasma it generates a nearly monochromatic wave of high intensity which triggers the growth of parametric instabilities. The present work investigates this process by using a hybrid technique in which the fully relativistic motion of the beam particles is treated numerically, while the behavior of the background plasma and the parametrically excited waves is treated analytically through appropriate linear dielectric functions. It is found that the self-consistent excitation of large ion density fluctuations leads to the decoupling of the beam from the background plasma, hence limiting the amount of energy that can be extracted from the beam. By adjusting the various parameters of the problem it is found that up to 23% of the initial beam energy can be transferred to the electrostatic waves. The large ion fluctuations responsible for decoupling the beam correspond to purely growing modes which exhibit secular growth in time.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA021459

Entities

People

  • George J. Morales
  • H. Schamel
  • Y. C. Lee

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Decoupling
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Excitation
  • Instability
  • Intensity
  • Ion Density
  • Ions
  • Parametric Instability
  • Particles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics