Investigation of Aircraft Fuel Tank Explosions and Nitrogen Inerting Requirements during Ground Fires.

Abstract

Nitrogen inerting was investigated as a means of preventing or minimizing explosions and/or reactions in aircraft fuel tanks under simulated crash-fire conditions. Tests were conducted on both small and large volume tanks, inerted to various concentrations (expressed in terms of O2 concentration by volume), containing different amounts of Jet-A or JP-4 fuel and heated at different rates. Results of these tests indicated that internal fire or explosion would not result from external heating or internal high-energy spark when the tank was inerted to an oxygen concentration lower than 10 percent. (Author) Color illustrations reproduced in black and white.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA021665

Entities

People

  • George R. Johnson
  • Richard Hill

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Energy
  • Explosions
  • Fuel Tanks
  • High Energy
  • Nitrogen

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering