Recalibration of Bartels' Geomagnetic Activity Indices Kp and ap to Include Universal Time Variations,

Abstract

The ap index (and derived indices) can be recalibrated using Mayuad's am-index to recover the correct Universal Time variations. Such variations were artificially removed in the original ap-index. A number of tests are performed to show that the correct index is capable of revealing the desired variations. These tests include comparisons of the UT-variations on days of opposite interplanetary magnetic sector polarity. A finding, that geomagnetic activity was considerably higher during intervals of Toward polarity prior to 1963, is strongly confirmed.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA021782

Entities

People

  • Leif Svalgaard

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Polarity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.