Preparation and Evaluation of Si-Al-O-N.

Abstract

The purpose of this program was to prepare specimens of Si-Al-O-N compositions of adequate intrinsic (i.e., pore-free, high single phase) constitution and size to permit evaluation of chemical, physical, and mechanical properties. A wide variety of processing techniques, including hot pressing, pseudoisostatic hot pressing, cold pressing and sintering, and combinations of these techniques, using beta silicon nitride, alpha silicon nitride, alpha alumina, active alumina, silicon, aluminum nitride, magnesia, and other materials as precursors were employed. Modulus of rupture and elasticity measurements made on representative samples give low strength values compared with Arrol's data (120,000 psi). An explanation for the low strength data may be found in the type of fracture obtained. The scanning electron microscope reveals a fine grain intergranular failure. Further evidence suggests liquid phase sintering at high temperature, which could produce a glassy grain boundary.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1973
Accession Number
ADA021997

Entities

People

  • A. Z. Hed
  • L. E. Shipley
  • W. B. Crandall

Organizations

  • IIT Research Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Nitrides
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Grain Boundaries
  • High Temperature
  • Hot Pressing
  • Liquid Phases
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Microscopes
  • Nitrides
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Sintering

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene