Direction-Finding Measurements of Type III Radio Bursts out of the Ecliptic Plane.

Abstract

Direction-finding measurements with the plasma wave experiments on the HAWKEYE 1 and IMP 8 satellites are used to find the source locations of type III solar radio bursts in heliocentric latitude and longitude in a frequency range from 31.1 kHz to 500 kHz. IMP 8 has its spin axis perpendicular to the ecliptic plane; hence, by analyzing the spin modulation of the received signals the location of the type III burst projected into the ecliptic plane can be found. HAWKEYE 1 has its spin axis nearly parallel to the ecliptic plane; hence, the location of the source out of the ecliptic plane may also be determined. Using an empirical model for the emission frequency as a function of radial distance from the sun the three-dimensional trajectory of the type III radio source can be determined from direction-finding measurements at different frequencies. Since the electrons which produce these radio emissions follow the magnetic field lines from the sun these measurements provide information on the three-dimensional structure of the magnetic field in the solar wind.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA022801

Entities

People

  • Donald A. Gurnett
  • Mark M. Baumback
  • William S. Kurth

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Direction Finding
  • Emission
  • Frequency
  • Grids
  • Latitude
  • Longitude
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Plasma Waves
  • Solar Wind
  • Three Dimensional
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Space