Development of Buoy Mounted Hydrocarbon Vapor Sensors for Use in Local Area Pollution Surveillance Systems

Abstract

The feasibility of using hydrocarbon vapor sensors on buoys along watercourses for the signalling of oil spills on a real time basis has been investigated. As a result of laboratory testing of five types of vapor sensors, it was concluded that the Taguchi Semiconductor Gas Sensor (TGS) was promising for this application. Two other vapor sensors selected by the U.S. Coast Guard for further investigation were the Esso oil on water piezoelectric sensor and the Environmental Measurement Systems' Adhistor sensor (WSM-350). These three sensors were evaluated in the laboratory, in the rooftop environment, and in a lake environment. The TGS sensor and the Adhistor sensor were also investigated in the marine environment. Recommendations for further testing and evaluation of the TGS sensor on buoys are made.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA022855

Entities

People

  • Louis H. Goodson
  • Sandra Puent
  • William B. Jacobs

Organizations

  • MRIGlobal

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Pollutants
  • Alcohols
  • Alkanes
  • Alkenes
  • Circuit Boards
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Petroleum
  • Piezoelectric Crystals
  • Semiconductors
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Petroleum Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems