Radiation-Induced Grafting of Methacrylates Onto Silicone Rubber Surfaces: Prototype Burn Wound Dressing.

Abstract

The radiation-induced graft polymerization of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) to silicone rubber (Silastic) sheeting has been investigated with the aim of developing an elastomeric composite for use as a burn dressing material. Polymerization is initiated by 60Co gamma-ray irradiation of the elastomer immersed in an aqueous solution of monomer. Some of the physical parameters associated with grafting from aqueous solution have been characterized. Factors which influence the depth and morphology of the grafts include dose, dose rate, monomer concentration and purity, and the extent of the competing homopolymerization reactions.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA022983

Entities

People

  • C. M. Cole
  • G. M. Meaburn
  • J. L. Hosszu

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Bandages
  • Composite Materials
  • Dose Rate
  • Elastomers
  • Ethylene Glycol
  • Ethylenes
  • Gamma Rays
  • Graft Polymerization
  • Materials
  • Methacrylates
  • Polymerization
  • Radiation

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.