The Use of Electrocortical Activity to Monitor Human Decision Making

Abstract

Research in laboratories have demonstrated that cognitive events can be inferred from cortical potentials which can be recorded through the scalp of intact, awake human subjects. Specific components of these event related potentials (ERPs) have been shown to be manifestations of such cognitive events as the preparation to perform a response, the preparation to intake and process information, the registration of a surprising event, or the processing of task relevant information. The authors have developed the use of principal component analysis for the dissociation of the ERP components. Using this technique the authors have been able to greatly refine the resolution with which one can dissect the ERP into cognitively relevant components. At the same time it has been shown that stepwise discriminant analysis can be used to detect and identify the brain responses without requiring the averaging of multiple responses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA022994

Entities

People

  • Emanuel Donchin

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Communication Channels
  • Contracts
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Electrophysiological Phenomena
  • Factor Analysis
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Instructors
  • Neurology
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Psychology
  • Reaction Time
  • Recognition
  • Students
  • Systems Engineering

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neuroscience
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML