Application of Advanced Methods for Identification and Detection of Nuclear Explosions from the Asian Continent

Abstract

The objective of this research program is to develop an optimum multi-discriminant/detection procedure for earthquake and underground explosions with emphasis on events occurring within the Asian continent. The approach to the seismic discrimination problem incorporates a number of diverse topics including: explosion and earthquake source modeling; stress wave propagation through realistic earth structures and prediction of teleseismically recorded ground motion; the development of signal detection, enhancement and identification techniques; multidiscriminant testing of a large population of worldwide events. One of the most significant achievements described in this report is the development of a three-dimensional finite difference stick-slip earthquake model and the characterization of the far-field (that which propagates to teleseismic distances) radiation of stress waves generated by this source. A theoretical analysis of the influence of tectonic release on the teleseismic short-period P-wave signature from underground nuclear explosions was also conducted. The principal result of this study is that in the case of most, if not all, explosions, tectonic release does not measurably affect the short-period P-wave signature.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA023175

Entities

People

  • David G. Lambert
  • J. Theodore Cherry
  • John M. Savino
  • Kenneth G. Hamilton
  • Thomas C. Bache

Organizations

  • Utility Systems Science and Software (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Continents
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Detection
  • Earthquakes
  • Elastic Waves
  • Explosions
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Seismic Waves
  • Stress Waves
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Underground Explosions
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Seismology