Separation of Oil in Bilge Water by Semipermeable Membrane.

Abstract

The oil-separation characteristics of cellulose-acetate membranes were experimentally analyzed with a bench-scale apparatus. Experiments were initially conducted on distilled water solutions to determine permeate (product water) flux rate through the membrane as a function of operating time when the feedwater contained minimal impurities. A group of membrane separation experiments were then carried out with distilled water and 1% 2190-TEP lubricating oil. For the oil-water tests, the change in permeate flow rate with time and the oil concentration of the permeate, the feedwater, and the waste water were measured. The results of the oil-water tests showed that the oil concentration could be reduced from 10,000 to less than 25 parts per million in a single pass through the membrane. The primary difficulty was a gradual decrease in permeate flux rate that resulted from the membrane becoming coated with an oil film.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1971
Accession Number
ADA023289

Entities

People

  • Marion W. Titus
  • Wayne L. Adamson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetates
  • Cellulose
  • Cellulose Acetates
  • Flow Rate
  • Impurities
  • Lubricating Oils
  • Membranes
  • Waste Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Petroleum Engineering