Numerical Calculation of Large Elastic-Plastic Deformation of Beams Due to Dynamic Loading.

Abstract

Numerical calculations were performed for two examples of the response of elastic-plastic beams subjected to dynamic loads. These were a simply supported, axially restrained beam under suddenly applied uniform pressure, and an axially restrained, clamped beam with a central mass that is impacted by a projectile. Large elastic-plastic deflections were considered, and the method of finite differences was used. Two different constitutive equations were assumed: the elastic-perfectly plastic relation, and a special elastic-viscoplastic strain hardening model. Analysis of the results included examining the interaction between the bending moment and the axial force, the variation of the axial force, bending moment and deflection with time, and the propagation velocities of the various phenomena during motion. Experiments were carried out in which a rifle projectile hit a central mass which had been fastened to a clamped beam. Comparison between the theoretical and experimental dynamic deflections shows good agreement for relatively short response times. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA023948

Entities

People

  • A. Sperling
  • Y. Partom

Organizations

  • Technion – Israel Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Bending Moments
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Deflection
  • Dynamic Loads
  • Equations
  • Hardening
  • Plastic Deformation
  • Projectiles
  • Strain Hardening

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Structural Dynamics.