A Laboratory Study of Wind-Wave-Current Interactions. Part I

Abstract

Two series of experiments were performed to study the interactions between both the wind-induced drift layer and the surface wave spectrum and a spatially varying subsurface current field. In the first, measurements were made of the response of the drift layer and surface wave spectrum to an appreciable, but unknown, current gradient. This was accomplished by forcing the current from a 90 cm-deep diffuser section onto a 68.7 cm-deep flat beach. The flow, thereby, experienced a current gradient which diminished to, and remained essentially at, zero a short distance downstream of the beach leading edge. Relaxation times inferred from the data are on the order of 1 to 3 minutes. For the second test series, the beach was set at an angle of 2.65 deg to produce strain rates. Here again, the results indicate that the response of the drift layer lags behind that of the current, as strained by the beach. The measurements of surface wave spectra taken for each of the conditions tested are presently being analyzed in detail; however, some preliminary results are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA024002

Entities

People

  • Richard S. Scotti

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Boundary Layer
  • Data Sets
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Internal Waves
  • Leading Edges
  • Measurement
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Relaxation Time
  • Surface Waves
  • Three Dimensional
  • Waves
  • Wind Velocity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference