Normal Impingement of a Supersonic Jet on a Plane - A Basic Study of Shock-Interference Heating

Abstract

The problem of a balanced, planar or axisymmetric, supersonic jet impinging normally on a flat surface has been considered based on an inviscid theory. The object of the study was to provide a rational model for calculating shock-interference heating as produced by a type IV shock-interaction pattern. The unwanted singularity at a low supersonic Mach number peculiar to scheme I of the one-strip formulation of the method of integral relations, as observed by South and by Gummer and Hunt, was successfully removed by the application of the scheme III of the one-strip formulation of the method of integral relations. The resulting simultaneous nonlinear algebraic equations were easily solved iteratively by the Newton-Raphson method. Sensitivity of the solution on various approximating functions employed was extensively investigated. Unlike the findings reported by Gummer and Hunt, solutions that satisfy all well-posed boundary conditions can be obtained by the one-strip formulation. Results indicate that, for the planar case, a rational engineering solution for the stagnation-point velocity gradient (and hence the peak heat-transfer rate) has been obtained. For the axisymmetric case, however, solutions appear to be not quite converging. A two-strip formulation based on the method of integral relations is also included.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA024511

Entities

People

  • Kuei-yuan Chien

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautics
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Free Stream
  • Heat Transfer
  • New York
  • Nonlinear Algebraic Equations
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Stagnation Point

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics