Geometric Aspects of Rocket Photometry.

Abstract

This report describes the derivation and application of a technique to transform oblique rocket photometric measurements of emission phenomena to vertical altitude (zenith) profiles and the subsequent derivation of volume emission rates. The van Rhijn method of aspect correction is analyzed including limitations of the method when applied to D and E region emission measurements. A theoretical study is presented in which the general rocketborne photometer geometry is solved for a set of practical volume emission rate cases. The study definitizes the effects of finite fields of view, system directional responsivity and extinction on interpretation of measured emission data and derived volume emission rates. The results of the theoretical study are applied to an actual photometric measurement accomplished on rocket A17.110-3 flown from Poker Flat Rocket Range in Alaska on 16 March 1972. Zenith profiles are derived from oblique hydroxyl emission measurements in the band 1.67 to 1.90 micrometers band made at 60, 70, and 80 deg zenith angle as the rocket ascended. Volume emission rates deduced from these zenith profiles are consistant with results reported in the literature. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA024947

Entities

People

  • Leo A. Whelan
  • William F. Grieder

Organizations

  • Utah State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Cooperation
  • Directional
  • Emission
  • Extinction
  • Geometry
  • Literature
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Micrometers
  • Photometers
  • Photometry
  • Rocketborne

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Spectroscopy.