A New Development in Radiation Hardening of Military Electronic Circuitry,

Abstract

Integrated circuits and discrete semiconductor devices, although very reliable under normal environmental conditions, have a low vulnerability threshold to nuclear radiation. The highest radiation tolerance of crystalline semiconductor devices is approximately 10 to the 13th power n/sq cm and is dependent on device type and construction. A significantly new approach to radiation hardening of electronic systems, involving the application of amorphous semiconductor devices, was investigated. These devices are bistable circuit elements exhibiting switching or memory properties and can be used as the only active elements in binary logic circuitry. The primary damage caused by neutrons is the generation of crystal defects which act as electron/hole traps, recombination centers and scattering centers, and, reduce minority carrier lifetime. Since amorphous materials are disordered structures a high radiation tolerance is expected. The switching/memory elements are bulk effect devices without p-n junctions and the electrical transport is governed by majority carriers.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA026140

Entities

People

  • L. William Doremus
  • Ruth Vogel Nicolaides

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amorphous Materials
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Crystal Defects
  • Hardening
  • Integrated Circuits
  • Materials
  • Nuclear Radiation
  • P-N Junctions
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Hardening
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics