Study and Evaluation of Remedial Sand Bypassing Procedures.

Abstract

The purpose of this program was to investigate and develop a practical method for the management of sand influenced by littoral transport. The work covered laboratory research, field investigations, and tests. Initially, laboratory investigations of jet pumps, crater-sinks, and fluidization were conducted using specially designed apparatus. During the laboratory investigations a new principle of fluidization was developed. This new form of fluidization is called 'duct-flow' fluidization. Duct-flow, when used in conjunction with the crater-sink principle, greatly expands the scope of sand management systems. Field tests of craters dredged on the ocean floor showed that wave action causes the crater to elongate in a direction parallel to the wave crests. The result is an eliptical shaped crater. Field and laboratory tests of duct-flow show that the bulk volume flow rate of sand from the fluidizer is proportional to the drive-water flow rate. The dimensions of a protype duct-flow system appear to be almost unlimited.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA026480

Entities

People

  • Douglas L. Inman
  • James A. Bailard
  • Rolland W. Harris
  • Ronald L. Oda

Organizations

  • Scripps Institution of Oceanography

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Field Tests
  • Flow
  • Flow Rate
  • Jet Pumps
  • Laboratory Tests
  • Pumps
  • Seabed
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods
  • Transport Ships
  • Water Flow

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Materials Science.