Quantification of Flaws in Fibered Composite Structures Using Interferometric Fringe Patterns

Abstract

This study concerns the nondestructive detection and quantification of flaws and voids in thin, cylindrical, fiber reinforced, composite, structures. Three different types of flaws were investigated using real-time and double exposure optical holography, and Young's Fringe method of speckle interferometry. The theory for each technique and photographs of the fringe patterns are presented. The fringe density plots were made by both manual and computer methods and the flaw sizes were determined. The displacements and strains were computed. A computer program using conventional finite elements was used to theoretically compute the displacements near the border of the flaws. A new crack tip element was suggested to improve the results in the region of the flaw border. The results show that flaws in their fiber reinforced composite structures can be detected and the size determined by either optical holographic or speckle interferometric techniques.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 20, 1976
Accession Number
ADA026871

Entities

People

  • B. R. Mullinix
  • T. L. Cost
  • W. F. Ranson
  • W. F. Swinson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Composite Structures
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Diffraction
  • Engineering
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Geometry
  • Light Sources
  • Mass Production
  • Materials Processing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Refractive Index
  • Stresses
  • Structural Analysis
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Facility/Structural Engineering.
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.