The Dietary Prevention of Atherosclerosis and Coronary Heart Disease.

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a disease in which fat deposits, fibrous tissue, blood elements, and calcium form a mushy, hard deposit within arterial walls. The result is a reduction of the lumen of arteries. In turn, this narrowing of the internal diameter of arteries limits the flow of blood which supplies nutrients and oxygen to the body tissues. Limiting the blood flow results in an inadequate supply of these necessary factors for tissue function and also allows the stagnation of toxic metabolic byproducts. The outcome can be tissue dysfunction, sometimes pain and, ultimately, tissue death. This sequence explains how atherosclerosis is responsible for such manifestations as heart attacks, heart failure, angina, strokes, and sudden death. In the United States alone, about one million persons, one-fifth of whom are less than 65 years of age, die from atherosclerosis each year. Younger individuals are being affected and great morbidity results. The recommended dietary changes are therefore logical and reasonable steps to take in order to decrease the terrible toll from this disease.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA027529

Entities

People

  • Victor F. Froelicher

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood Flow
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Death
  • Diameters
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Dysfunction
  • Heart Diseases
  • Heart Failure
  • Morbidity
  • Sequences
  • United States
  • Vascular Diseases

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Educational Psychology
  • Exercise and Sports Science.