Equatorial Scintillations: A Review.

Abstract

With the advent of satellite communications systems at frequencies varying from approx. 140 to 1600 MHz, as well as navigation and ranging systems in the 1200 to 1600-MHz portions of the spectrum, the effect of equatorial irregularities on fading signals has become of importance. Recent observations of the signal statistics of scintillations at frequencies ranging from 136 MHz to 6 GHz reveal a power-law falloff of irregularity sizes. Power spectra are now available for a variety of conditions and for frequencies from vhf to microwaves. during periods of intense equatorial activity at frequencies to 360 MHz, Rayleigh scattering is frequently experienced.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 13, 1976
Accession Number
ADA028062

Entities

People

  • Jules Aarons

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Frequency
  • Navigation
  • Power Spectra
  • Range Finding
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Satellite Communications
  • Scattering
  • Scintillation
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Oceanography.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Space