An Approach to Selection of Wind Tracers from Tropical Maritime Geosynchronous Satellite Cloud Imagery.

Abstract

Manual and automatic procedures for obtaining wind estimates from geosynchronous, dual-channel satellite cloud imagery are reviewed as background material for a proposed automatic system of extracting upper-level wind estimates from tropical maritime regions containing cirrus and low-level clouds. The manual procedures for satellite photointerpretation are subdivided into two stages: (1) determination of cloud genus based on textural and tonal characteristics and on known relationships between synoptic and cloud features, and (2) selection of cloud targets based on cloud genus, reliability of emissivity estimate for the target, and conformity of motion with advective mechanisms. A summary of the automatic operational system of NESS for low-level wind estimation and its extension to upper-level wind estimation is presented. A model for obtaining upper-level wind estimates is proposed.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA028096

Entities

People

  • Joann Parikh

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Automatic
  • Conformity
  • Dual Channel
  • Emissivity
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Materials
  • Photointerpretation
  • Reliability
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects