Surface Information from Far-Field Speckle Analysis.

Abstract

Formulas for measurement and analysis of far-field speckle from a coherently illuminated flat nonsmooth surface are presented. This report is tailored to the constraints of monostatic laser signature measurements using Fourier transforms. The goal of such analysis is to determine target surface detail, especially roughness parameters. A function has been derived which indicates the resolution with which surface detail can be deduced. A general equation from which an autocorrelation length can be obtained is derived, and four special cases are considered. In some cases, this length is a phase coherence length, in others it is an amplitude correlation length. In two cases, information about object size can be obtained.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA029067

Entities

People

  • J. Lynn Smith

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Autocorrelation
  • Correlation Techniques
  • Data Science
  • Equations
  • Far Field
  • Information Science
  • Mathematics
  • Measurement
  • Roughness

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy