Biodegradation of Trinitrotoluene (Alpha TNT) and Its Production Isomers

Abstract

High concentrations of cells of two pseudomonas isolates, IIBX, and S95YUN-5, effectively removed C(14)-labeled TNT from the reaction mixture, the C(14)-label being distributed between cells and filtrate. C(14)-activity was associated with all biochemical components of the cells obtained by solvent fractionation, and was found in chromatograms containing ninhydrin positive materials from the hydrolysis of cellular proteins. Small amounts of nitrite were observed when the reaction was carried out in nitrogen-free medium, suggesting that some of the nitro groups may be released as nitrite.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA029346

Entities

People

  • Richard W. Traxler

Organizations

  • University of Rhode Island

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Aromatic Compounds
  • Bacteria
  • Biodegradation
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Culture Media
  • Dialysis
  • Explosives
  • Extraction
  • Fungi
  • Hydrolysis
  • Materials
  • Metabolism
  • Microorganisms
  • Nitrogen
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Microbial Pathology