Synthesis and Testing of Polymers Susceptible to Degradation by Proteolytic Enzymes

Abstract

This report describes synthesis, biodegradation, and property studies on new materials which have both biodegradability and good physical properties. A copolymer of polycaprolactone blocks, terminated with ethanolamine and linked by diisocyanatohexane, was biodegraded by the enzymes urease and rennin, and also by two fungi. The tensile strength was greater than 10,000 psi, with high ultimate tensile elongation. Plasticized gelatin crosslinked with dilute diisocyanatohexane also has produced fibers with very high biodegradability and good strength. The fibers are drawn before passing them through a bath containing the crosslinking agent. Other polymers of interest which have been found to be biodegradable include a poly(ester-urea), which is based on poly(L- phenyl-alamine), and copolymers based on mandelic acid.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA029935

Entities

People

  • J. P. Bell
  • J. R. Knox
  • S. J. Huang

Organizations

  • University of Connecticut

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aging (Materials)
  • Biodegradable Plastics
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Fungi
  • Hydrothermal Aging
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymer Degradation
  • Polymeric Films
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics