A New Measure of Television Display Quality Relatable to Observer Performance

Abstract

This report describes a new, direct measurement method of determining the imaging quality of cathode-ray tube (CRT), line scan displays. This measurement was specifically developed as a more critical and realistic indicator of display quality. The measurement consists of recording the modulation contrast available on the display as a function of spatial frequency. An electronic sine wave generator produces a sine wave intensity pattern of the face of a CRT display. The display luminance distribution is scanned using a telephotometer or microphotometer depending on the size of the display. The modulation contrast of the display is obtained from the photometer scan for several spatial frequencies. The resulting graph showing modulation versus frequency is defined as the Sine Wave Response (SWR) Curve of the display. Since human vision is not linearly related to modulation, it is desirable to transform the modulation axis to another parameter which is linearly related to vision. This can theoretically be accomplished by transforming the modulation contrast to square root of 2 incremented Gray Shades. The resulting Gray Shade Response (GSR) indicates how many gray shades are visible as a function of spatial frequency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA030568

Entities

People

  • H. L. Task
  • R. W. Verona

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Bibliographies
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cameras
  • Cathode Ray Tubes
  • Classification
  • Display Systems
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Gaussian Distributions
  • Helmet Mounted Displays
  • Measurement
  • Motion Picture Projectors
  • Recognition
  • Standards
  • Target Recognition
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics