A Continuous Aerosol Therapy System Utilizing a Modified Collision Nebulizer

Abstract

A Collision nebulizer was incorporated into an exposure system to administer antiviral compounds as continuous aerosols to mice infected by influenza virus. The nebulizer was modified to control aerosol output by varying the liquid feed-rate. A multiple regression equation was developed from data obtained with uranine dye to define the aerosol concentration in the system as a function of the concentration of the test solution and the rate at which it was aerosolized. The rate of change of the concentration of the test solution due to evaporative losses was also ascertained for a 1 ml/min feed-rate over a 23.5-period of operation. Procedures are outlined for using these relationships to determine the concentration of a solution that will result in a given dose. Performance data for the drug ribavirin are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 28, 1976
Accession Number
ADA030747

Entities

People

  • Edgar W. Larson
  • Harold W. Young
  • Jerry S. Walker
  • Joseph W. Dominik

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Animal Diseases
  • Animals
  • Base Lines
  • Biomedical Research
  • Calibration
  • Diameters
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Equations
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Liquids
  • Maryland
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Physical Properties
  • United States

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.